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The dioecious plant Marchantia develops ...

The dioecious plant Marchantia develops sex organs on

A

Antheridiophore

B

Archegoniophore

C

Both A and B

D

Tassel.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the dioecious plant Marchantia and where it develops its sex organs, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Term Dioecious**: - A dioecious plant is one that has distinct male and female individuals. This means that male and female reproductive organs are found on separate plants. **Hint**: Remember that "dioecious" indicates separate sexes in plants. 2. **Identify the Plant in Question**: - The plant mentioned is Marchantia, which is a type of liverwort. It is known for having a distinct male and female form. **Hint**: Focus on the characteristics of Marchantia as a dioecious plant. 3. **Know the Male and Female Structures**: - In Marchantia, the male reproductive structure is called the **Antheridiophore**, which produces male gametes (sperm). - The female reproductive structure is called the **Archegoniophore**, which produces female gametes (eggs). **Hint**: Associate "Antheridiophore" with male and "Archegoniophore" with female. 4. **Analyze the Options Provided**: - A. Antheridiophore (male) - B. Archegoniophore (female) - C. Both A and B (indicating both male and female structures) - D. Tessel (not relevant to Marchantia's reproductive structures) **Hint**: Look for the option that includes both male and female reproductive structures. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: - Since Marchantia develops sex organs on both the Antheridiophore (male) and Archegoniophore (female), the correct answer is **C. Both A and B**. **Hint**: Confirm that both structures are necessary for the reproduction of dioecious plants. ### Final Answer: The dioecious plant Marchantia develops sex organs on **C. Both A and B** (Antheridiophore and Archegoniophore).
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