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The hormone insulin is secreted by...

The hormone insulin is secreted by

A

Hypothalamus

B

Thymus

C

`beta`-cells of islet of Langerhans

D

Pituitary.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Question:** The question asks about the source of secretion for the hormone insulin. 2. **Review the Options Provided:** - A) Hypothalamus - B) Thymus - C) Beta cells of the islet of Langerhans - D) Pituitary gland 3. **Analyze Each Option:** - **Option A: Hypothalamus** - The hypothalamus is located in the forebrain and regulates the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland. It does not secrete insulin, so this option is incorrect. - **Option B: Thymus** - The thymus is involved in the immune system's development and is located on the dorsal side of the heart. It does not secrete insulin, making this option incorrect as well. - **Option C: Beta cells of the islet of Langerhans** - These cells are located in the pancreas and are specifically responsible for the secretion of insulin, which regulates blood glucose levels. This option is correct. - **Option D: Pituitary gland** - The pituitary gland is known as the master gland because it regulates other endocrine glands, but it does not secrete insulin. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. 4. **Conclusion:** The correct answer is **C) Beta cells of the islet of Langerhans**, as they are the cells responsible for the secretion of insulin. ---
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