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Hormone produced in allergic reaction is...

Hormone produced in allergic reaction is

A

Glucocorticoid

B

Mineralocorticoid

C

Norepinephrine

D

Epinephrine

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the hormone produced during an allergic reaction, we can analyze the options provided step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Allergic Reactions**: - Allergic reactions are responses of the immune system to substances (allergens) that are typically harmless. During these reactions, the body releases various chemicals and hormones to manage the response. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Glucocorticoid**: - Glucocorticoids are hormones produced by the adrenal cortex. They play a significant role in the body's response to stress and inflammation. They help regulate metabolism and have anti-inflammatory effects, which are crucial during allergic reactions. - **Conclusion**: Glucocorticoids are indeed released during allergic reactions to help manage the immune response. - **Option 2: Mineralocorticoid**: - Mineralocorticoids, also produced by the adrenal cortex, primarily regulate electrolyte and water balance in the body. They do not play a direct role in allergic reactions. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect. - **Option 3: Norepinephrine**: - Norepinephrine (noradrenaline) is produced by the adrenal medulla and is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and the fight-or-flight response. It does not have a direct role in allergic reactions. - **Conclusion**: This option is incorrect. - **Option 4: Epinephrine**: - Epinephrine (adrenaline), also produced by the adrenal medulla, is released during stress responses and can help in managing severe allergic reactions (like anaphylaxis) but is not specifically produced as a primary response to typical allergic reactions. - **Conclusion**: This option is also incorrect in the context of the question. 3. **Final Answer**: - Based on the analysis, the hormone primarily produced during allergic reactions is **Glucocorticoid**. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 1: Glucocorticoid**.
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