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Which is a 32 amio acid water soluble pe...

Which is a 32 amio acid water soluble peptide hormone

A

Gastrin

B

Insulin

C

Glucagon

D

Calcitonin.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Which is a 32 amino acid water-soluble peptide hormone?", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: We need to identify a peptide hormone that is composed of 32 amino acids and is water-soluble. 2. **Review the Options**: - **Gastrin**: A hormone secreted from the stomach that stimulates acid secretion. - **Insulin**: A hormone secreted by the pancreas that lowers blood sugar levels. - **Glucagon**: A hormone that raises blood sugar levels, also secreted by the pancreas. - **Calcitonin**: A hormone produced by the thyroid gland that lowers blood calcium levels. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Gastrin**: While it is a peptide hormone, it is not specifically known for having 32 amino acids. - **Insulin**: This hormone is important for glucose metabolism but does not have 32 amino acids (it has 51). - **Glucagon**: This hormone is important for increasing blood sugar levels but does not consist of 32 amino acids (it has 29). - **Calcitonin**: This is a polypeptide hormone that is specifically known to consist of 32 amino acids. 4. **Confirm Water Solubility**: All the hormones listed are peptide hormones and are generally water-soluble, but we are specifically looking for the one with 32 amino acids. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Calcitonin**, as it is a 32 amino acid water-soluble peptide hormone produced by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland. ### Final Answer: **Calcitonin**
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