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Cancer of parafollicular or C-cells of t...

Cancer of parafollicular or C-cells of thyroid is

A

Follicular cancer

B

Medullary cancer

C

Papillary cancer

D

Anaplastic cancer.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the cancer of parafollicular or C-cells of the thyroid, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for the type of cancer that originates from the parafollicular or C-cells of the thyroid gland. 2. **Identify the Function of C-cells**: Parafollicular cells, also known as C-cells, are responsible for the secretion of the hormone calcitonin, which helps regulate calcium levels in the blood. 3. **Review the Options**: The options provided are: - A) Follicular cancer - B) Medullary cancer - C) Papillary cancer - D) Anaplastic cancer 4. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Follicular Cancer**: This type of cancer arises from the follicular cells of the thyroid, which secrete thyroxine. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Medullary Cancer**: This cancer specifically arises from the parafollicular cells (C-cells) of the thyroid. This option is likely correct. - **Papillary Cancer**: This is another type of thyroid cancer, but it originates from the follicular cells, not the C-cells. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Anaplastic Cancer**: This is a rare and aggressive form of thyroid cancer, but it does not specifically arise from the parafollicular cells. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the cancer of the parafollicular or C-cells of the thyroid is **Medullary cancer**. Thus, the correct answer is **Option B**. ### Final Answer: The cancer of parafollicular or C-cells of the thyroid is **Medullary cancer**. ---
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