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Match the columns and choose the correct...

Match the columns and choose the correct option
`{:((i),"Hypothalamus",(a),"Melanocyte"),(,,,"stimulating"),(,,,"hormone"),((ii),"Pars intermedia",(b),"Aldosterone"),((iii),"Pineal gland",(c ),"Gonadotropin"),(,,,"releasing"),(,,,"hormone"),((iv),"Adrenal medulla",(d),"Melatonin"),((v),"Adrenal cortex",(e ),"Catecholamines"):}`

A

i-e,ii-a,iii-d,iv-b,v-c

B

i-e, ii-d,iii-a,iv-b,v-c

C

a-b,ii-d,iii-a, iv-c,v-e

D

i-c,ii-a,iii-d,iv-e,v-b

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we need to identify the correct hormone associated with each gland listed in the first column. Let's go through each gland step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Hypothalamus**: - The hypothalamus secretes the **Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH)**, which stimulates the anterior pituitary to release other hormones. - **Match**: (i) Hypothalamus → (c) Gonadotropin releasing hormone. 2. **Pars Intermedia**: - The pars intermedia, also known as the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland, secretes the **Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH)**. - **Match**: (ii) Pars intermedia → (a) Melanocyte stimulating hormone. 3. **Pineal Gland**: - The pineal gland secretes **Melatonin**, which is involved in regulating sleep-wake cycles. - **Match**: (iii) Pineal gland → (d) Melatonin. 4. **Adrenal Medulla**: - The adrenal medulla secretes **Catecholamines**, which include epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline). - **Match**: (iv) Adrenal medulla → (e) Catecholamines. 5. **Adrenal Cortex**: - The adrenal cortex secretes **Aldosterone**, which is important for regulating sodium and potassium levels and maintaining blood pressure. - **Match**: (v) Adrenal cortex → (b) Aldosterone. ### Final Matching: - (i) Hypothalamus → (c) Gonadotropin releasing hormone - (ii) Pars intermedia → (a) Melanocyte stimulating hormone - (iii) Pineal gland → (d) Melatonin - (iv) Adrenal medulla → (e) Catecholamines - (v) Adrenal cortex → (b) Aldosterone ### Conclusion: The correct option based on the matches is: - (i) → (c) - (ii) → (a) - (iii) → (d) - (iv) → (e) - (v) → (b)
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