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Excess carbohydrate in adult human is...

Excess carbohydrate in adult human is

A

Stored in the body

B

Changed through lipogenesis

C

Aminated

D

Passed out in stool

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carbohydrate Metabolism**: - Carbohydrates consumed by adults are primarily in the form of simple sugars, such as glucose, after digestion. 2. **Excess Carbohydrates**: - When there is an excess of glucose in the bloodstream, the body needs to manage this surplus to maintain energy balance. 3. **Conversion to Glycogen**: - The excess glucose is transported to the liver, where it undergoes a process called **glycogenesis**. This is the conversion of glucose into glycogen, a more complex carbohydrate that can be stored. 4. **Storage of Glycogen**: - Glycogen is stored primarily in the liver and muscle tissues. The liver acts as a central storage site for glycogen, while muscles also store glycogen for their own energy needs. 5. **Utilization of Stored Glycogen**: - When the body requires energy, glycogen can be broken down back into glucose through a process called **glycogenolysis**. This provides a readily available source of energy. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the excess carbohydrates in an adult human are stored in the form of glycogen in the liver and muscles. ### Final Answer: Excess carbohydrates in an adult human are stored as glycogen in the liver and muscles. ---
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