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Bile comprises...

Bile comprises

A

Three types of enzymes

B

10 types of enzymes

C

only one type of enzyme

D

No enzyme

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Bile:** Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of fats. 2. **Function of Bile:** The primary function of bile is the emulsification of fats, which means it breaks down large fat globules into smaller droplets, making it easier for enzymes to digest them. 3. **Composition of Bile:** Bile is composed of several components: - **Water:** The major component, constituting about 97-98% of bile. - **Bile Salts:** These are derived from cholesterol and help in the emulsification of fats. They make up around 0.7% of bile and include sodium glycolate and sodium taurocolate. - **Bile Pigments:** These include bilirubin and biliverdin, which are responsible for the color of bile. They constitute about 0.2% of bile. - **Fats:** Bile also contains a small amount of fats (around 0.5%), which include cholesterol, fatty acids, and lecithin. 4. **Presence of Enzymes in Bile:** It is important to note that bile does not contain enzymes. Instead, it contains bile salts that assist in fat digestion but do not act as enzymes themselves. 5. **Conclusion:** Given the options provided in the question: - Three types of enzymes - Ten types of enzymes - Only one type of enzyme - No enzymes The correct answer is "no enzymes" since bile does not contain any enzymes. **Final Answer:** Bile comprises no enzymes. ---
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