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In the empty stomach, mucosal folds appe...

In the empty stomach, mucosal folds appear, They are called

A

Rugae

B

Villi

C

Alveoli

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Structure of the Stomach:** - The stomach has a lining that can adapt based on its contents. When the stomach is empty, the lining folds inwards. 2. **Identifying the Folds:** - These folds in the stomach lining are specifically known as "rugae." They allow the stomach to expand when food enters. 3. **Function of Rugae:** - The presence of rugae increases the elasticity of the stomach, enabling it to accommodate larger volumes of food as it is ingested. 4. **Differentiating from Other Options:** - The other options provided in the question are: - **B-Villi:** These are finger-like projections found in the small intestine that increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients. - **C-Alveoli:** These are tiny air sacs in the lungs that facilitate gas exchange. - **D-Narotiaba:** This term does not relate to any known anatomical structure in the context of digestion or absorption. 5. **Conclusion:** - Based on the definitions and functions of the structures mentioned, the correct answer to the question is **A-Rugae**. **Final Answer:** The mucosal folds that appear in an empty stomach are called **Rugae** (Option A). ---
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