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Two pigment system theory of photosynthe...

Two pigment system theory of photosynthesis was proposed by or Conept of evidence for existence two photosystem is photosynthesis was given by

A

Hill

B

Blackman

C

Emerson

D

Arnon.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the two pigment system theory of photosynthesis and who proposed it, as well as the evidence for the existence of two photosystems in photosynthesis. 2. **Identifying the Key Concepts**: - The two pigment system theory refers to the presence of two different photosystems in the process of photosynthesis. - These photosystems are known as Photosystem I (PSI) and Photosystem II (PSII). - The concept of the Emerson effect is crucial in understanding the evidence for these two photosystems. 3. **Explaining the Emerson Effect**: - The Emerson effect describes the phenomenon where the rate of photosynthesis increases significantly when plants are exposed to two specific wavelengths of light: 670 nm (red light) and 700 nm (far-red light). - When both wavelengths are present simultaneously, the rate of photosynthesis is higher than the sum of the rates when each wavelength is presented alone. 4. **Linking Evidence to the Theory**: - The Emerson effect serves as evidence for the existence of two distinct photosystems that work together in photosynthesis. - This effect was observed by the scientist named Emerson, which is why it is named after him. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the two pigment system theory of photosynthesis was proposed by Emerson, and the evidence for the existence of the two photosystems is also attributed to his work. ### Final Answer: The two pigment system theory of photosynthesis was proposed by Emerson.
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