The term hot spot for high diversity ecological regions was coined by

Options

A. `IUCN`
B. Myers
C. Odum
D. Kormandy

Answer

To answer the question about who coined the term "hotspot" for high diversity ecological regions, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Question
The question asks for the individual or organization that first used the term "hotspot" in the context of biodiversity.

### Step 2: Analyze the Options
The options provided are:
1. IUCN
2. Norman Myers
3. Odum
4. Karmady

### Step 3: Evaluate Each Option
- **IUCN**: The International Union for Conservation of Nature is known for its work in conservation but did not coin the term "hotspot."
- **Norman Myers**: He is recognized for introducing the concept of biodiversity hotspots in the late 1980s, making this option a strong candidate.
- **Odum**: Known for his contributions to ecology, but he did not coin the term "hotspot."
- **Karmady**: This name does not appear to be associated with the term "hotspot" in biodiversity.

### Step 4: Identify the Correct Answer
Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is **Norman Myers** (Option 2), as he is credited with coining the term "biodiversity hotspot."

### Step 5: Conclude
Thus, the term "hotspot" for high diversity ecological regions was coined by Norman Myers.

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