Flowers of Ophrys resembles female wasp Colpa and are pollinated by male wasp. The flowers show mimicry

Options

A. Concealing type protective
B. warning type protective
C. alluring type aggressive
D. concealing type aggressive mimicry

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question states that the flowers of Ophrys resemble the female wasp Colpa and are pollinated by male wasps. We need to identify the type of mimicry exhibited by these flowers.

2. **Identifying Mimicry**: Mimicry is a biological phenomenon where one organism (the mimic) evolves to resemble another organism (the model) to gain some advantage, such as protection from predators or attracting pollinators.

3. **Types of Mimicry**: There are several types of mimicry, including:
- **Protective Mimicry**: Organisms mimic others to avoid predation.
- **Concealing Type**: Mimics blend into their environment.
- **Warning Type**: Mimics display warning colors to deter predators.
- **Aggressive Mimicry**: Organisms mimic others to deceive and exploit them.
- **Alluring Type**: Mimics attract their prey or pollinators without offering any reward.
- **Concealing Type**: Mimics hide their true nature to gain an advantage.

4. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option A: Concealing Type Protective Mimicry**: This is incorrect because the flowers are not hiding from predators; they are attracting pollinators.
- **Option B: Warning Type Protective Mimicry**: This is also incorrect as the flowers do not display warning colors.
- **Option C: Alluring Type Aggressive Mimicry**: This is correct because the flowers attract male wasps by resembling female wasps, without providing any reward.
- **Option D: Concealing Type Aggressive Mimicry**: This is incorrect as it does not fit the scenario of attracting pollinators.

5. **Conclusion**: The flowers of Ophrys exhibit **Alluring Type Aggressive Mimicry** as they resemble female wasps to attract male wasps for pollination without offering any reward.

**Final Answer**: Option C: Alluring Type Aggressive Mimicry.

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