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If the equation x^3+b x^2+c x+1=0,(b < c...

If the equation `x^3+b x^2+c x+1=0,(b < c),` has only one real root `alpha` , then the value of `2tan^(-1)(cos e calpha)+tan^(-1)(2 sin alpha sec^2alpha)` is
(a) `-pi`
(b) `-pi/2`
(c) `pi/2`
(d) `pi`

A

`-pi`

B

`-(pi)/(2)`

C

`(pi)/(2)`

D

`pi`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Let `f(x) = x^(3) + bx^(2) + cx + 1`
`f(0) = 1 gt 0, f(-1) = b - c lt 0`
So, `alpha in (-1, 0)`
So, `2 tan^(-1) (cosec alpha) + tan^(-1) (2 sin alpha sec^(2) alpha)`
`= 2 tan^(-1) ((1)/(sin alpha)) + tan^(-1) ((2 sinalpha)/(1 - sin^(2) alpha))`
`= 2 [tan^(-1) ((1)/(sin alpha)) + tan^(-1) (sin alpha)]`
`= 2 (-(pi)/(2)) = -pi` (as `sin alpha lt 0`)
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