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If y=xlog"{"x/((a+b x))"}" , then show t...

If `y=xlog"{"x/((a+b x))"}"` , then show that `x^3(d^2y)/(dx^2)=(x(dy)/(dx)-y)^2dot`

A

`x(dy)/(dx)-y`

B

`(x(dy)/(dx)-y)^(2)`

C

`y(dy)/(dx)-x`

D

`(y(dy)/(dx)-x)^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`"From the given relation, "(y)/(x)=log x-log (a+bx)`
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
`((x(dy)/(dx))-y)/(x^(2))=(1)/(x)-(b)/(a+bx)=(a)/(x(a+bx))`
`therefore" "x(dy)/(dx)-y=(ax)/(a+bx)" (1)"`
Differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get
`x(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+(dy)/(dx)-(dy)/(dx)=((a+bx)a-ax.b)/((a+bx)^(2))`
`"or "x(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(a^(2))/((a+bx)^(2))`
`"or "x^(3)(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(a^(2)x^(2))/((a+_bx)^(2))=(x(dy)/(dx)-y)^(2)" [by (1)]"`
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