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Consider the region R in the Argand plan...

Consider the region `R` in the Argand plane described by the complex number. `Z` satisfying the inequalities `|Z-2| le |Z-4|`, `|Z-3| le |Z+3|`, `|Z-i| le |Z-3i|`, `|Z+i| le |Z+3i|`
Answer the followin questions :
Maximum of `|Z_(1)-Z_(2)|` given that `Z_(1)`, `Z_(2)` are any two complex numbers lying in the region `R` is

A

`5`

B

`3`

C

`1`

D

`sqrt(13)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`(d)` `|Z-2| le |Z-4|implies|Z-2|^(2) le |Z-4|^(2)`
`implies (x-2)^(2)+y^(2) le (x-4)^(2)+y^(2)`
`implies8x-4x le 16-4`
`impliesx le 3`
`|Z-3| le |Z+3| implies x ge 0`
`|Z-i| le |Z-3i| implies y le 2`
`|Z+i| le |Z+3i| implies y ge -2`
So, `z` lies on or inside rectangle formed by lines `x=0`, `x=3`, `y=-2` and `y=2`.
`(1)` Max of `|Z|=OC` or `OB=sqrt(3^(2)+2^(2))=sqrt(13)`
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