Home
Class 12
MATHS
If f(x),g(x)a n dh(x) are three polyno...

If `f(x),g(x)a n dh(x)` are three polynomial of degree 2, then prove that `"phi(x)=|{:(f(x),g(x),h(x)),(f'(x),g'(x),h'(x)),(f''(x),g''(x),h''(x)):}|` is a constant polynomial.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let `a(x)=a_(1)x^(2)+a_(2)x+a_(3),g(x)=b_(1)x^(2)+b_(2)x+b_(3)`
` " and "h(x) =c_(1)x^(2)+c_(2)x+c_(3)." Then "`
`f(x)=2a_(1)x+a_(2),g(x)=2b_(1)x+b_(2)`
`" and "h(x)=2c_(1)x+c_(2)`
`f(x)=2a_(1),g(x)=2b_(1)h''(x)=2c_(1)`
`f''(x)=g'''(x)=h'''(x)=0`
In order to Prove that `phi (x)` is a constant polynomial it is sufficient to show that `phi (x) =0` for all x. Now
`phi (x)= |{:(f(x),,g(x),,h(x)),(f'(x),,g'(x),,h'(x)),(f''(x),,g''(x),,h''(x)):}|`
`rArr phi (x) =|{:(f'(x),,g'(x),,h'(x)),(f'(x),,g'(x),,h'(x)),(f''(x),,g''(x),,h''(x)):}|`
`+|{:(f(x),,g(x),,h(x)),(f''(x),,g''(x),,h''(x)),(f''(x),,g''(x),,h''(x)):}|`
`+|{:(f(x),,g(x),,h(x)),(f'(x),,g'(x),,h'(x)),(f'''(x),,g'''(x),,h'''(x)):}|`
`=0+0+ |{:(f(x),,g(x),,h(x)),(f'(x),,g'(x),,h'(x)),(0,,0,,0):}|`
`=0+0+0+=0 ` for all x
`rArr phi (x)=` constant for all
Hence `phi(x)` is a constant polynomial.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DETERMINANT

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer|5 Videos
  • DIFFERENT PRODUCTS OF VECTORS AND THEIR GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple correct answers type|11 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If f(x),g(x)a n dh(x) are three polynomial of degree 2, then prove that phi(x)=|[f(x)g(x)h(x)];[f'(x)g'(x) h '(x)];[f' '(x)g' '(x )h ' '(x)]| is: constant

If f(x),g(x) and h(x) are three polynomials of degree 2, then prove that phi(x) = |[f(x),g(x),h(x)],[f ^ (prime)(x),g^(prime)(x),h^(prime)(x)],[f^(primeprime)(x),g^(primeprime)(x),h^(primeprime)(x)]| is a constant polynomial.

Prove that lim_(x->0) (f(x+h)+f(x-h)-2f(x))/h^2 = f''(x)

If g is inverse of f then prove that f''(g(x))=-g''(x)(f'(g(x)))^(3).

If y=|{:(f(x),g(x),h(x)),(l,m,n),(a,b,c):}| , prove that (dy)/(dx)=|{:(f'(x),g'(x),h'(x)),(l,m,n),(a,b,c):}| .

If f(x)=1/(4x^(2)) , then proved that (f(x-h)-f(x+h))/h=x/((x^(2)-h^(2))^(2))

If f_r(x),g_r(x),h_r(x),r=1,2,3 are polynomials such that f_r(a)=g_r(a)=h_r(a),r=1,2,3 and F(x)=|[f_1(x),f_2(x),f_3(x)],[g_1(x),g_2(x),g_3(x)],[h_1(x),h_2(x),h_3(x)]| then F^(prime)(x) at x=a is____________________

If y=|(f(x),g(x),h(x)),(l,m,n),(a, b,c)| , prove that, (dy)/(dx)=|(f'(x),g'(x),h'(x)),(l,m,n),(a, b,c)|

If f: RrarrR and g:RrarrR are two given functions, then prove that 2min.{f(x)-g(x),0}=f(x)-g(x)-|g(x)-f(x)|

If h(x)=[f(x)]^(2)+[g(x)]^(2) and f'(x)=g(x), f''(x)=-f(x) , h(5)=10 find h(10).

CENGAGE PUBLICATION-DETERMINANTS-All Questions
  1. If f(x),g(x)a n dh(x) are three polynomial of degree 2, then prove t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If P = {1,2}, form set set P xx P xx P

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Statement 1: If b c+q r=c a+r p=a b+p q=-1, then |{:(ap ,a, p) ,(bq,...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If f(theta)=|sinthetacosthetasinthetacosthetasinthetacosthetacosthetas...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If f(theta)=|[sin^2A,cot A,1],[sin^2B,cotB,1],[sin^2C,cotC,1]| , then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The roots of the equation |^x Cr^(n-1)Cr^(n-1)C(r-1)^(x+1)Cr^n Cr^n C(...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let Delta(x)=|[3,3x,3x^2+2a^2] , [3x, 3x^2+2a^2, 3x^3+6a^2x] , [3x^2+2...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The determinant |(a^(2)+10,ab, ac),(ab, b^(2)+10, bc),(ac, bc, c^(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If f(x)=|[a,-1, 0],[a x, a,-1],[a x^2,a x, a]|,using properties of det...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If (x)=|[x^2+4x-3 2x+4 13] [2x^2+5x-9 4x+5 26] [ 8x^2-6x+1 16 x-6 10...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If |y z-x^2z x-y^2x y-z^2x z-y^2x y-z^2y z-x^2x y-z^2y z-x^2z x-y^2|=|...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let f(n)=|n n+1 n+2 ^n Pn^(n+1)P(n+1)^n Pn^n Cn^(n+1)C(n+1)^(n+2)C(n+2...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If |[ x^n ,x^(n+2) ,x^(2n)],[1 ,x^a , a ],[x^(n+5),x^(a+6),x^(2n+5)]...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let x<1, then value of |[x^2+2, 2x+1 ,1],[ 2x+1,x+2, 1],[ 3, 3 ,1]| is...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the number of real root of the equation |[0,x-a, x-b],[ x+a,0,x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Value of |[x+y, z,z ],[x, y+z, x],[y, y, z+x]|, where x ,y ,z are nonz...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If e^(itheta)=costheta+isintheta, find the value of |[1,e^(ipi//3),e...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following is not the root of the equation |[x,-6,-1],[ 2,...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If A,B,C are the angles of a non right angled triangle ABC. Then find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Let f(x)=a(5)x^(5)+a(4)x^(4)+a(3)x^(3)+a(2)x^(2)+a(1)x, "where" a(i),s...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Evaluate |(cosalphacosbeta,cosalpha sinbeta , - sin alpha),(-sin beta,...

    Text Solution

    |