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The solution of the differential equatio...

The solution of the differential equation `2x ^(2)y (dy)/(dx) = tan ( x ^(2) y^(2)) - 2xy ^(2)` given `y (1)= sqrt((pi)/(2))` is :

A

`sin^(2)y^(2)=e^(x+1)`

B

`sin(x^(2)y^(2))=x`

C

`cosx^(2)y^(2)+x=0`

D

`sin(x^(2)y^(2))=e^(x-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`2x^(2)y(dy)/(dx) = tan(x^(2)y^(2))-2xy^(2)`
or `x^(2)2y(dy)/(dx) + y^(2)2x=tan(x^(2)y^(2))`
or `d/(dx)(x^(2)y^(2))=tan(x^(2)y^(2))`
`intcot(x^(2)y^(2))d(x^(2)y^(2))=intdx`
`log(sinx^(2)y^(2))d(x^(2)y^(2))=int(dx)`
or `logsin(x^(2)y^(2))=x+c`
When `x=1, y=sqrt(pi)/2`, then `c=-1`.
Thus, equation of curve is
`logsin(x^(2)y^(2))=x-1`
or `sin(x^(2)y^(2))=e^(x-1)`
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