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The number of revolutions a wheel of dia...

The number of revolutions a wheel of diameter 40 cm makes in travelling a distance of 176 m is `(pi = 22/7)`

A

140

B

150

C

160

D

166

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of revolutions a wheel of diameter 40 cm makes in traveling a distance of 176 m, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert Distance from Meters to Centimeters:** - The total distance traveled is given as 176 meters. - We know that 1 meter = 100 centimeters. - Therefore, to convert 176 meters to centimeters: \[ \text{Total Distance (D)} = 176 \times 100 = 17600 \text{ cm} \] 2. **Find the Radius of the Wheel:** - The diameter of the wheel is given as 40 cm. - The radius (r) is half of the diameter: \[ r = \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} = \frac{40}{2} = 20 \text{ cm} \] 3. **Calculate the Circumference of the Wheel:** - The formula for the circumference (C) of a circle is: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] - Substituting the values (using \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\)): \[ C = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 20 \] - Simplifying this: \[ C = \frac{44}{7} \times 20 = \frac{880}{7} \text{ cm} \] 4. **Calculate the Number of Revolutions:** - The number of revolutions is given by the formula: \[ \text{Number of Revolutions} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Circumference}} \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Number of Revolutions} = \frac{17600}{\frac{880}{7}} \] - This can be simplified by multiplying by the reciprocal: \[ = 17600 \times \frac{7}{880} \] - Now, simplify \(17600 \div 880\): \[ 17600 \div 880 = 20 \quad \text{(since } 17600 = 20 \times 880\text{)} \] - Therefore: \[ \text{Number of Revolutions} = 20 \times 7 = 140 \] 5. **Final Answer:** - The number of revolutions the wheel makes is **140**.
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CIRCUMFERENCE AND AREA OF A CIRCLE -QUESTION BANK - 22
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