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The class mark of a particular class is ...

The class mark of a particular class is `17.5` and the class size is 5. The class interval is :

A

`14-19`

B

`15-20`

C

`14.5-19.5`

D

`17.5-22.5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the class interval given the class mark and class size, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - The **class mark** (also called the midpoint) is the average of the upper limit (U) and lower limit (L) of the class interval. - The **class size** is the difference between the upper limit and lower limit. 2. **Set Up the Equations**: - From the problem, we know: \[ \text{Class Mark} = \frac{U + L}{2} = 17.5 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ U + L = 35 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] - The class size is given as 5, which means: \[ U - L = 5 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 3. **Solve the Equations**: - Now we have two equations: 1. \( U + L = 35 \) 2. \( U - L = 5 \) - We can add these two equations to eliminate \( L \): \[ (U + L) + (U - L) = 35 + 5 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2U = 40 \] Dividing both sides by 2 gives: \[ U = 20 \] 4. **Find the Lower Limit**: - Now that we have \( U = 20 \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( L \): \[ 20 + L = 35 \] Solving for \( L \) gives: \[ L = 35 - 20 = 15 \] 5. **Determine the Class Interval**: - The class interval is defined by the lower limit and upper limit: \[ \text{Class Interval} = [L, U] = [15, 20] \] ### Final Answer: The class interval is **15 to 20**. ---
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