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The sequence of the cell cycle is...

The sequence of the cell cycle is

A

`M,G_1,G_2 and S`

B

`G_1,G_2,S and M`

C

`S,M,G_1 and G_2`

D

`G_1,S,G_2 and M`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle is a series of events that a cell goes through as it grows and divides. It consists of various phases that prepare the cell for division. 2. **Phases of the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle is divided into two main parts: - **Interphase**: This is the phase where the cell spends most of its time (about 95%). It consists of three sub-phases: - **G1 Phase (Gap 1)**: The cell grows and synthesizes proteins and organelles necessary for DNA replication. - **S Phase (Synthesis)**: The cell replicates its DNA, so that each daughter cell will have a complete set of chromosomes. - **G2 Phase (Gap 2)**: The cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis. It checks for any errors in DNA replication and ensures all necessary components are ready for division. 3. **M Phase (Mitotic Phase)**: This is the phase where actual cell division occurs. It can be further divided into: - **Mitosis**: The process where one cell divides to form two identical daughter cells. - **Cytokinesis**: The final step where the cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate cells. 4. **Correct Sequence of the Cell Cycle**: The correct order of the phases in the cell cycle is: - G1 Phase → S Phase → G2 Phase → M Phase. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct sequence of the cell cycle is G1, S, G2, and M.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle is a series of events that a cell goes through as it grows and divides. It consists of various phases that prepare the cell for division. 2. **Phases of the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle is divided into two main parts: - **Interphase**: This is the phase where the cell spends most of its time (about 95%). It consists of three sub-phases: - **G1 Phase (Gap 1)**: The cell grows and synthesizes proteins and organelles necessary for DNA replication. - **S Phase (Synthesis)**: The cell replicates its DNA, so that each daughter cell will have a complete set of chromosomes. ...
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