State True or False:
Chromosomes duplicate during the S stage of interphase

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Interphase**: Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where the cell prepares for division. It consists of three stages: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2).

2. **Identifying the S Phase**: The S phase is specifically known as the Synthesis phase. During this phase, the cell synthesizes DNA.

3. **Chromosome Duplication**: During the S phase, each chromosome is duplicated. This means that the amount of DNA in the cell doubles, preparing it for division.

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