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Which phase of cell cycle DNA synthesis takes place?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Cell Cycle**: The cell cycle consists of two main phases: Interphase and M phase. Interphase is further divided into three sub-phases: G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase. 2. **Identifying the Phases**: - **G1 Phase**: This is the first gap phase where the cell is metabolically active and synthesizes important organelles in preparation for division. - **S Phase**: This phase is specifically known for DNA synthesis. During this phase, the cell replicates its DNA to ensure that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes. - **G2 Phase**: This is the second gap phase where the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis. It includes checkpoints to verify that DNA has been correctly synthesized and that all necessary organelles are present. ...
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