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In which stage of mitosis chromosomes ar...

In which stage of mitosis chromosomes arrange on equatorial plate?

A

Prophase

B

Anaphase

C

Metaphase

D

Telophase

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Mitosis Stages**: Mitosis consists of several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each stage has distinct characteristics and functions. 2. **Identifying the Equatorial Plate**: The equatorial plate is an imaginary line in the middle of the cell where chromosomes align during a specific stage of mitosis. It is crucial for the proper separation of chromosomes. 3. **Recognizing the Stage**: During metaphase, chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate. This alignment is essential for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes. 4. **Role of Spindle Fibers**: In metaphase, spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes at a region called the kinetochore, which is located on each sister chromatid. This attachment is necessary for the movement of chromosomes during the next stage of mitosis. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equatorial plate is **metaphase**. **Final Answer**: The stage of mitosis in which chromosomes arrange on the equatorial plate is **metaphase**. ---
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Mitosis Stages**: Mitosis consists of several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each stage has distinct characteristics and functions. 2. **Identifying the Equatorial Plate**: The equatorial plate is an imaginary line in the middle of the cell where chromosomes align during a specific stage of mitosis. It is crucial for the proper separation of chromosomes. 3. **Recognizing the Stage**: During metaphase, chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate. This alignment is essential for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes. ...
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