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Orthocentre of the triangle formed by jo...

Orthocentre of the triangle formed by joining the points `(4,1/4),(3,1/3),(2,1/2)` is

A

`(1/24,24)`

B

`(-1/24,-24)`

C

`(-1/24,24)`

D

`(1/24,-24)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the orthocenter of the triangle formed by the points \( A(4, \frac{1}{4}) \), \( B(3, \frac{1}{3}) \), and \( C(2, \frac{1}{2}) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the slopes of the sides of the triangle 1. **Find the slope of side \( AB \)**: \[ m_{AB} = \frac{y_B - y_A}{x_B - x_A} = \frac{\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}}{3 - 4} = \frac{\frac{4 - 3}{12}}{-1} = -\frac{1}{12} \] 2. **Find the slope of side \( BC \)**: \[ m_{BC} = \frac{y_C - y_B}{x_C - x_B} = \frac{\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}}{2 - 3} = \frac{\frac{3 - 2}{6}}{-1} = -\frac{1}{6} \] 3. **Find the slope of side \( AC \)**: \[ m_{AC} = \frac{y_C - y_A}{x_C - x_A} = \frac{\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4}}{2 - 4} = \frac{\frac{2 - 1}{4}}{-2} = -\frac{1}{8} \] ### Step 2: Find the slopes of the altitudes 1. **The slope of the altitude from \( C \) to \( AB \)** (perpendicular to \( AB \)): \[ m_{CF} = -\frac{1}{m_{AB}} = -\frac{1}{-\frac{1}{12}} = 12 \] 2. **The slope of the altitude from \( A \) to \( BC \)** (perpendicular to \( BC \)): \[ m_{AG} = -\frac{1}{m_{BC}} = -\frac{1}{-\frac{1}{6}} = 6 \] ### Step 3: Write the equations of the altitudes 1. **Equation of altitude \( CF \)** from point \( C(2, \frac{1}{2}) \): \[ y - \frac{1}{2} = 12(x - 2) \] Rearranging gives: \[ y = 12x - 24 + \frac{1}{2} = 12x - \frac{47}{2} \] 2. **Equation of altitude \( AG \)** from point \( A(4, \frac{1}{4}) \): \[ y - \frac{1}{4} = 6(x - 4) \] Rearranging gives: \[ y = 6x - 24 + \frac{1}{4} = 6x - \frac{95}{4} \] ### Step 4: Solve the equations of the altitudes to find the orthocenter Set the equations equal to each other: \[ 12x - \frac{47}{2} = 6x - \frac{95}{4} \] Multiply through by 4 to eliminate fractions: \[ 48x - 94 = 24x - 95 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 24x = -1 \implies x = -\frac{1}{24} \] Substituting \( x \) back into one of the altitude equations to find \( y \): \[ y = 12\left(-\frac{1}{24}\right) - \frac{47}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{47}{2} = -24 \] ### Final Answer The orthocenter of the triangle is: \[ \left(-\frac{1}{24}, -24\right) \]
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ML KHANNA-RECTANGULAR CARTESIAN CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM AND THE STRAIGHT LINE-PROBLEM SET(4)(MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. Let the vertices of a triangle (0,0),(3,0) and (0,4) its orthocentre i...

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  2. The orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines xy=0 and x+y=1 is

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  3. Orthocentre of the triangle formed by joining the points (4,1/4),(3,1/...

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  4. The mid points of the sides of a triangle are (5,0),(5,12) and (0,12)....

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  5. The equations to the sides of a triangle are x-3y=0, 4x+3y=5 and 3x+y=...

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  6. The algebraic sum of the perpendicular distance from A(x(1),y(1)),B(x(...

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  7. One side of an equilateral triangle is the line 3x+4y+8=0 and its cent...

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  8. The circumcentre of the triangle formed by the lines xy+2x+2y+4=0 and...

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  9. A point equidistant from the line 4x + 3y + 10 = 0, 5x-12y + 26 = 0 an...

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  10. If the orthocentre and centroid of a triangle are (-3, 5) and (3, 3) t...

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  11. Of the three lines x+sqrt(3)y=0,x+y=1 and x-sqrt(3)y=0 two are equatio...

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  12. Vertics of a triangle ABC are the points (0,0),(a,0) and (a/2,(asqrt(3...

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  13. The vertices of a triangle OAB are (0,0),(a,0) and (0,b) respectively...

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  14. The vertices of a triangle are (1,2) (2,1) and {1/2(3+sqrt(3)),1/2(3+s...

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  15. p(1),p(2),p(3) are the distances of points (1,1),(2,0) and (0,2) from ...

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  16. The incentre of triangle with vertices (1, sqrt(3)), (0,0) and (2, 0) ...

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  17. One vertex of the equilateral triangle with centroid at the origin and...

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  18. Two vertices of a triangle ABC are B(5,-1) and C(-2,3) .If the orthoce...

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  19. If one of the diagonals of a square is along the line x=2y and one of ...

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  20. A pair of straight lines drawn through the origin form with the line 2...

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