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If the lines a(1)x+b(1)y+c(1)=0 and a(2...

If the lines `a_(1)x+b_(1)y+c_(1)=0` and `a_(2)x+b_(2)y+c_(2)=0` cut the coordinate axes in concyclic points, then

A

`a_(1) a_(2)=b_(1)b_(2)`

B

`a_(1)b_(1)=a_(2)b_(2)`

C

`a_(1)//a_(2)=b_(1)//b_(2)`

D

none

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the conditions under which the intersection points of the given lines with the coordinate axes are concyclic. Let's break this down step by step. ### Step 1: Write the equations of the lines We have two lines given by the equations: 1. \( a_1 x + b_1 y + c_1 = 0 \) 2. \( a_2 x + b_2 y + c_2 = 0 \) ### Step 2: Convert the lines to intercept form To find the intercepts of these lines on the coordinate axes, we convert them to intercept form. For the first line: \[ a_1 x + b_1 y = -c_1 \] Dividing by \(-c_1\): \[ \frac{x}{-\frac{c_1}{a_1}} + \frac{y}{-\frac{c_1}{b_1}} = 1 \] This gives us the x-intercept \( A \left(-\frac{c_1}{a_1}, 0\right) \) and the y-intercept \( B \left(0, -\frac{c_1}{b_1}\right) \). For the second line: \[ a_2 x + b_2 y = -c_2 \] Dividing by \(-c_2\): \[ \frac{x}{-\frac{c_2}{a_2}} + \frac{y}{-\frac{c_2}{b_2}} = 1 \] This gives us the x-intercept \( C \left(-\frac{c_2}{a_2}, 0\right) \) and the y-intercept \( D \left(0, -\frac{c_2}{b_2}\right) \). ### Step 3: Establish the condition for concyclic points The points \( A, B, C, D \) are concyclic if the following condition holds: \[ OA \cdot OC = OB \cdot OD \] where \( O \) is the origin. ### Step 4: Calculate distances The distances from the origin to the points are: - \( OA = \left| -\frac{c_1}{a_1} \right| = \frac{|c_1|}{|a_1|} \) - \( OB = \left| -\frac{c_1}{b_1} \right| = \frac{|c_1|}{|b_1|} \) - \( OC = \left| -\frac{c_2}{a_2} \right| = \frac{|c_2|}{|a_2|} \) - \( OD = \left| -\frac{c_2}{b_2} \right| = \frac{|c_2|}{|b_2|} \) ### Step 5: Substitute into the concyclic condition Substituting these distances into the concyclic condition: \[ \frac{|c_1|}{|a_1|} \cdot \frac{|c_2|}{|a_2|} = \frac{|c_1|}{|b_1|} \cdot \frac{|c_2|}{|b_2|} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Cancelling \( |c_1| \) and \( |c_2| \) from both sides (assuming they are non-zero), we get: \[ \frac{1}{|a_1|} \cdot \frac{1}{|a_2|} = \frac{1}{|b_1|} \cdot \frac{1}{|b_2|} \] This simplifies to: \[ a_1 a_2 = b_1 b_2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that if the lines cut the coordinate axes in concyclic points, then: \[ a_1 a_2 = b_1 b_2 \]
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