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The two sets of pair of lines given byax...

The two sets of pair of lines given by`ax^(2)-2xy+by^(2)=0` and `bx^(2)-2xy+ay^(2)=0` be such that each pair bisects the angle between the other pair,

A

`a-b=2`

B

`a+b=0`

C

`a+b=2`

D

`a-b=-2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations of pairs of lines and establish the conditions under which each pair bisects the angle between the other pair. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the Given Equations**: The equations of the pairs of lines are: \[ ax^2 - 2xy + by^2 = 0 \quad (1) \] \[ bx^2 - 2xy + ay^2 = 0 \quad (2) \] 2. **Condition for Angle Bisectors**: For the pairs of lines to bisect each other, the following condition must hold: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{a} \] This implies that \( a^2 = b^2 \). 3. **Solve for \( a \) and \( b \)**: From \( a^2 = b^2 \), we can conclude that: \[ a = b \quad \text{or} \quad a = -b \] 4. **Substituting Values**: - If \( a = b \), both equations become identical, which does not provide two distinct pairs of lines. - If \( a = -b \), we can substitute \( b = -a \) into either equation. 5. **Substituting into Equation (1)**: Substitute \( b = -a \) into equation (1): \[ ax^2 - 2xy - ay^2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ a(x^2 - y^2) - 2xy = 0 \] 6. **Factoring the Equation**: Factor the equation: \[ (x - y)(x + y) = \frac{2xy}{a} \] This indicates that the lines represented by this equation are dependent on the value of \( a \). 7. **Conclusion**: The conditions \( a + b = 0 \) and \( a - b = 0 \) lead us to conclude that the only valid solution is \( a = -b \). Therefore, the pairs of lines bisect each other when \( a \) and \( b \) are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign. ### Final Answer: The values of \( a \) and \( b \) must satisfy \( a + b = 0 \) or \( a = -b \).
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