Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the pair of straight lines ax^(2)+2hx...

If the pair of straight lines `ax^(2)+2hxy-ay^(2)=0` and `bx^(2)+2gxy-by^(2)=0` be such that each bisects the angle between the other then

A

`ag+bh=0`

B

`bg+ah=0`

C

`gh+ab=0`

D

`h^(2)-ab=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations of the pair of straight lines and derive the condition under which each line bisects the angle between the other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Equations**: The equations of the two pairs of straight lines are: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy - ay^2 = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ bx^2 + 2gxy - by^2 = 0 \quad \text{(2)} \] 2. **Angle Bisector Condition**: The condition for the angle bisectors of two pairs of lines is given by: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a - b} = \frac{xy}{h} \quad \text{(for the first line)} \] and \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{b - a} = \frac{xy}{g} \quad \text{(for the second line)} \] 3. **Deriving the Angle Bisector Equation**: From equation (1), we can express the angle bisector: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a - b} = \frac{xy}{h} \implies h(x^2 - y^2) = (a - b)xy \quad \text{(3)} \] 4. **Substituting into the Second Equation**: Now, we substitute the angle bisector condition from (3) into the second equation (2): \[ b(x^2 - y^2) + 2gxy - b(y^2) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ b(x^2 - y^2) + 2gxy = 0 \quad \text{(4)} \] 5. **Comparing Coefficients**: From equation (3) and the derived equation (4), we can compare coefficients: \[ \frac{h}{b} = \frac{-2a}{2g} \implies hg = -ab \quad \text{(5)} \] 6. **Final Result**: Rearranging equation (5) gives us the required relation: \[ hg + ab = 0 \] ### Conclusion: The condition under which each line bisects the angle between the other is: \[ hg + ab = 0 \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    ML KHANNA|Exercise PROBLEM SET (1)(TRUE AND FALSE)|5 Videos
  • PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES

    ML KHANNA|Exercise PROBLEM SET (1)(FILL IN THE BLANKS)|3 Videos
  • NUMERICAL METHODS

    ML KHANNA|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT TEST|10 Videos
  • PARTIAL FRACTION

    ML KHANNA|Exercise PROBLEM SET-1 (FILL IN THE BLANKS)|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the pairs of straight lines ax^(2)+2hxy-ay^(2)=0 and bx^(2)+2gxy-by^(2)=0 be such that each bisects the angles between the other, then

If the pair of straight lines x^(2)-2pxy-y^(2)=0 and x^(2)-2qxy-y^(2)=0 be such that each pair bisects the angle between the other pair,then

If the pairs of straight lines ax^2+2hxy-ay^2=0 and 'bx^2+2gxy-by^2=0 be such that each bisects the angles between the other , then

If the pair of straight lines ax^(2)-2pxy-y^(2)=0and x^(2)-2qxy-y^(2)=0 are such that each pair bisects the angle between the other pair , then prove that pq=-1 .

The pairs of straight lines ax^(2)-2hxy-ay^(2)=0 and hx^(2)-2axy-gy^(2)=0 are such that

If pairs of lines 3x^(2)-2pxy-3y^(2)=0 and 5x^(2)-2qxy-5y^(2)=0 are such that each pair bisects then angle between the other pair then pq=

If the pair of lines ax^2-2xy+by^2=0 and bx^2-2xy+ay^2=0 be such that each pair bisects the angle between the other pair , then |a-b| equals to

If two pairs of straight lines having equations y^(2)+xy-12x^(2)=0 and ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)=0 have one line common, then a =