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Separate equations of liens, for a pair ...

Separate equations of liens, for a pair of lines, whose equation is `x^(2)+xy-12y^(2)=0` are

A

`x+4y=0` and `x+3y=0`

B

`2x-3y=0,x-4y=0`

C

`x-6y=0` and `x-3y=0`

D

`x+4y=0` and `x-3y=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To separate the equations of the lines for the given pair of lines represented by the equation \( x^2 + xy - 12y^2 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the given equation: \[ x^2 + xy - 12y^2 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the equation To factor the quadratic equation in terms of \( x \), we can treat it as a standard quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) where: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = y \) - \( c = -12y^2 \) ### Step 3: Use the quadratic formula The quadratic formula is given by: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Substituting the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): \[ x = \frac{-y \pm \sqrt{y^2 - 4(1)(-12y^2)}}{2(1)} \] This simplifies to: \[ x = \frac{-y \pm \sqrt{y^2 + 48y^2}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{-y \pm \sqrt{49y^2}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{-y \pm 7y}{2} \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) This gives us two cases: 1. \( x = \frac{-y + 7y}{2} = \frac{6y}{2} = 3y \) 2. \( x = \frac{-y - 7y}{2} = \frac{-8y}{2} = -4y \) ### Step 5: Write the equations of the lines From the above results, we can express the equations of the lines as: 1. \( x - 3y = 0 \) or \( 3y - x = 0 \) 2. \( x + 4y = 0 \) or \( 4y + x = 0 \) ### Final Answer Thus, the separate equations of the lines are: 1. \( 3y - x = 0 \) (or \( x = 3y \)) 2. \( 4y + x = 0 \) (or \( x = -4y \))
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Knowledge Check

  • Separate equations of lines for a pair of lines whose equation is x^(2)+xy-12y^(2)=0 are

    A
    `x+4y=0` and `x+3y=0`
    B
    `2x-3y=0` and `x-4y=0`
    C
    `x-6y=0` and `x-3y=0`
    D
    `x+4y=0` and `x-3y=0`
  • Two lines given by equation x^(2)+xy+y^(2)=0 are

    A
    coincident
    B
    parallel
    C
    mutualy perpendicular
    D
    imaginary
  • Separate equations of lines whose joint equation is a(b-c)x^(2)-(ab-bc)xy+c(a-b)y^(2)=0 are

    A
    `a(b-c)x-c(a-b)y=0,x+y=0`
    B
    `x+y=0, x-y=0`
    C
    `a(b-c)x-c(a-b)y=0, x-y=0`
    D
    None of these
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