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The four points (0,4,3)(-1,-5,-3), (-2...

The four points `(0,4,3)(-1,-5,-3),`
`(-2-2,1) and (1,1,-1)` lie in the plane

A

`4x+3y+2z-9=0`

B

`9x-5y+6z+2=0`

C

`3x+4y+7z-5=0`

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane that passes through the points \( A(0, 4, 3) \), \( B(-1, -5, -3) \), and \( C(-2, -2, 1) \), we can use the determinant form of the equation of a plane. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Set up the determinant form The equation of a plane through three points \( A(x_1, y_1, z_1) \), \( B(x_2, y_2, z_2) \), and \( C(x_3, y_3, z_3) \) can be expressed using the determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} x - x_1 & y - y_1 & z - z_1 \\ x_2 - x_1 & y_2 - y_1 & z_2 - z_1 \\ x_3 - x_1 & y_3 - y_1 & z_3 - z_1 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Substitute the points into the determinant Using the points \( A(0, 4, 3) \), \( B(-1, -5, -3) \), and \( C(-2, -2, 1) \): - \( x_1 = 0, y_1 = 4, z_1 = 3 \) - \( x_2 = -1, y_2 = -5, z_2 = -3 \) - \( x_3 = -2, y_3 = -2, z_3 = 1 \) The determinant becomes: \[ \begin{vmatrix} x - 0 & y - 4 & z - 3 \\ -1 - 0 & -5 - 4 & -3 - 3 \\ -2 - 0 & -2 - 4 & 1 - 3 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \begin{vmatrix} x & y - 4 & z - 3 \\ -1 & -9 & -6 \\ -2 & -6 & -2 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant Now, we calculate the determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} x & y - 4 & z - 3 \\ -1 & -9 & -6 \\ -2 & -6 & -2 \end{vmatrix} \] Using the formula for a 3x3 determinant: \[ = x \begin{vmatrix} -9 & -6 \\ -6 & -2 \end{vmatrix} - (y - 4) \begin{vmatrix} -1 & -6 \\ -2 & -2 \end{vmatrix} + (z - 3) \begin{vmatrix} -1 & -9 \\ -2 & -6 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of the 2x2 determinants: 1. \( \begin{vmatrix} -9 & -6 \\ -6 & -2 \end{vmatrix} = (-9)(-2) - (-6)(-6) = 18 - 36 = -18 \) 2. \( \begin{vmatrix} -1 & -6 \\ -2 & -2 \end{vmatrix} = (-1)(-2) - (-6)(-2) = 2 - 12 = -10 \) 3. \( \begin{vmatrix} -1 & -9 \\ -2 & -6 \end{vmatrix} = (-1)(-6) - (-9)(-2) = 6 - 18 = -12 \) Substituting back into the determinant: \[ = x(-18) - (y - 4)(-10) + (z - 3)(-12) \] This simplifies to: \[ -18x + 10(y - 4) - 12(z - 3) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Expand and simplify Expanding this gives: \[ -18x + 10y - 40 - 12z + 36 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -18x + 10y - 12z - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the equation To express the equation in a standard form, we can multiply through by -1: \[ 18x - 10y + 12z + 4 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Final equation of the plane Thus, the equation of the plane is: \[ 9x - 5y + 6z + 2 = 0 \]
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