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The max. and min. values of 8 cos theta ...

The max. and min. values of `8 cos theta - 15 sin theta` are `"……………."` and `"………"`

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To find the maximum and minimum values of the expression \(8 \cos \theta - 15 \sin \theta\), we can use the following steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The expression can be rewritten in the form \(a \cos \theta + b \sin \theta\), where: - \(a = 8\) - \(b = -15\) ### Step 2: Use the maximum and minimum value formulas The maximum and minimum values of the expression \(a \cos \theta + b \sin \theta\) can be found using the formulas: - Maximum value = \(\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}\) - Minimum value = \(-\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}\) ### Step 3: Calculate \(a^2 + b^2\) Now, we calculate \(a^2 + b^2\): \[ a^2 = 8^2 = 64 \] \[ b^2 = (-15)^2 = 225 \] \[ a^2 + b^2 = 64 + 225 = 289 \] ### Step 4: Find the square root Next, we find the square root of \(289\): \[ \sqrt{289} = 17 \] ### Step 5: Determine the maximum and minimum values Now we can use the values we calculated: - Maximum value = \(\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} = 17\) - Minimum value = \(-\sqrt{a^2 + b^2} = -17\) ### Final Answer Thus, the maximum value of \(8 \cos \theta - 15 \sin \theta\) is \(17\) and the minimum value is \(-17\). ---
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