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Which carbocation is the most stabilized...

Which carbocation is the most stabilized ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which carbocation is the most stabilized, we need to analyze the given carbocations based on their resonance and conjugation. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Carbocations Let's denote the four carbocations as follows: 1. Carbocation A 2. Carbocation B 3. Carbocation C 4. Carbocation D ### Step 2: Analyze Resonance and Conjugation Carbocations are stabilized by resonance. The more resonance structures a carbocation can have, the more stable it is. We will analyze each carbocation for the extent of conjugation. ### Step 3: Evaluate Each Carbocation - **Carbocation A**: - Has limited resonance. Only a few adjacent atoms can stabilize the positive charge. - **Carbocation B**: - Slightly more resonance than A but still limited. The positive charge can be stabilized by neighboring atoms, but not extensively. - **Carbocation C**: - This carbocation has a significant number of resonance structures. The positive charge can be delocalized over several atoms, increasing stability. - **Carbocation D**: - Similar to C, but with fewer resonance structures compared to C. The extent of conjugation is not as high. ### Step 4: Compare Stability After evaluating the resonance structures: - Carbocation C has the most extensive conjugation and resonance stabilization due to the ability to delocalize the positive charge over multiple atoms. - Carbocation A and B have limited resonance, while D has slightly more than A and B but less than C. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, **Carbocation C** is the most stabilized due to the highest extent of conjugation and resonance. ### Final Answer The most stabilized carbocation is **Carbocation C**. ---

To determine which carbocation is the most stabilized, we need to analyze the given carbocations based on their resonance and conjugation. Here's a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Carbocations Let's denote the four carbocations as follows: 1. Carbocation A 2. Carbocation B 3. Carbocation C 4. Carbocation D ...
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