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Four one litre flaske are separately fil...

Four one litre flaske are separately filled with the gases `H_(2), He, O_(2) "and" O_(3)` at the same temperature and pressure. The ratio of total number of atoms of these gases present in different flask would be:

A

`1:1:1:1`

B

`1:2:2:3`

C

`2:1:2:3`

D

`3:2:2:1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the total number of atoms present in each of the gases (H₂, He, O₂, and O₃) when they are filled in one-litre flasks at the same temperature and pressure. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the concept of moles**: Since the volume, temperature, and pressure are the same for all gases, the number of moles of each gas will also be the same. 2. **Identify the number of molecules**: For one mole of any gas, the number of molecules is Avogadro's number (approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\)). Therefore, each flask contains the same number of molecules. 3. **Determine the number of atoms in each gas**: - For **Hydrogen (H₂)**: Each molecule has 2 atoms. Therefore, the total number of atoms from H₂ in one flask is \(2 \times n\), where \(n\) is the number of moles. - For **Helium (He)**: Each molecule has 1 atom. Therefore, the total number of atoms from He in one flask is \(1 \times n\). - For **Oxygen (O₂)**: Each molecule has 2 atoms. Therefore, the total number of atoms from O₂ in one flask is \(2 \times n\). - For **Ozone (O₃)**: Each molecule has 3 atoms. Therefore, the total number of atoms from O₃ in one flask is \(3 \times n\). 4. **Calculate the total number of atoms**: - Total atoms from H₂: \(2n\) - Total atoms from He: \(1n\) - Total atoms from O₂: \(2n\) - Total atoms from O₃: \(3n\) 5. **Formulate the ratio of total atoms**: - The ratio of total number of atoms in the flasks containing H₂, He, O₂, and O₃ is: \[ \text{Ratio} = 2n : 1n : 2n : 3n \] - Simplifying this, we get: \[ \text{Ratio} = 2 : 1 : 2 : 3 \] ### Final Answer: The ratio of the total number of atoms of the gases in the flasks is **2 : 1 : 2 : 3**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the total number of atoms present in each of the gases (H₂, He, O₂, and O₃) when they are filled in one-litre flasks at the same temperature and pressure. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the concept of moles**: Since the volume, temperature, and pressure are the same for all gases, the number of moles of each gas will also be the same. 2. **Identify the number of molecules**: For one mole of any gas, the number of molecules is Avogadro's number (approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\)). Therefore, each flask contains the same number of molecules. ...
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