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Cortisone is a molecular substance subst...

Cortisone is a molecular substance substance containing `21` atoms of carbon per molecule. The mas percentage of carbon in cortisone is `69.98%`. Its molar mass is :

A

`176.5`

B

`252.2`

C

`287.6`

D

`360.1`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the molar mass of cortisone, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information Cortisone contains 21 atoms of carbon per molecule, and the mass percentage of carbon in cortisone is 69.98%. ### Step 2: Set Up the Equation for Carbon Mass Since the mass percentage of carbon in cortisone is given as 69.98%, we can say that in 100 grams of cortisone, there are 69.98 grams of carbon. ### Step 3: Calculate the Molar Mass of Carbon The molar mass of carbon (C) is approximately 12 g/mol. Therefore, for 21 carbon atoms, the total mass of carbon in one mole of cortisone can be calculated as: \[ \text{Mass of carbon in cortisone} = 21 \text{ atoms} \times 12 \text{ g/mol} = 252 \text{ g/mol} \] ### Step 4: Relate the Mass of Carbon to Molar Mass of Cortisone From the mass percentage, we can set up a relationship: \[ \text{Mass of carbon} = \frac{69.98}{100} \times \text{Molar mass of cortisone} \] ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation We know that the mass of carbon in one mole of cortisone is 252 g. Therefore, we can equate: \[ 252 = \frac{69.98}{100} \times \text{Molar mass of cortisone} \] ### Step 6: Solve for Molar Mass of Cortisone Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ \text{Molar mass of cortisone} = \frac{252 \times 100}{69.98} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Molar Mass Now, performing the calculation: \[ \text{Molar mass of cortisone} = \frac{25200}{69.98} \approx 360.1 \text{ g/mol} \] ### Final Answer The molar mass of cortisone is approximately **360.1 g/mol**. ---

To find the molar mass of cortisone, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information Cortisone contains 21 atoms of carbon per molecule, and the mass percentage of carbon in cortisone is 69.98%. ### Step 2: Set Up the Equation for Carbon Mass Since the mass percentage of carbon in cortisone is given as 69.98%, we can say that in 100 grams of cortisone, there are 69.98 grams of carbon. ...
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