Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
When a solution of conductanes 1.342 mho...

When a solution of conductanes `1.342 mho m^(-1)` was placed in a conductivity cell with parallel electrodes the resistance was found to be `170.5` ohm. The area of the electrode is `1.86 xx 10^(-4)` sq meter. Calculate the distance between the two electrodes in meter.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of calculating the distance between two electrodes in a conductivity cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - Conductance (κ) = 1.342 mho/m - Resistance (R) = 170.5 ohm - Area of the electrode (A) = 1.86 × 10^(-4) m² 2. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between specific conductance (κ), resistance (R), and the cell constant (G*) is given by: \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{R} \cdot G^* \] where the cell constant \( G^* \) is defined as: \[ G^* = \frac{l}{A} \] Here, \( l \) is the distance between the electrodes. 3. **Rearranging the Formula**: We can express the specific conductance in terms of resistance and the area: \[ \kappa = \frac{1}{R} \cdot \frac{l}{A} \] Rearranging this gives: \[ l = \kappa \cdot R \cdot A \] 4. **Substituting the Values**: Now, substitute the known values into the equation: \[ l = 1.342 \, \text{mho/m} \times 170.5 \, \text{ohm} \times 1.86 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{m}^2 \] 5. **Calculating**: - First, calculate \( 1.342 \times 170.5 \): \[ 1.342 \times 170.5 = 228.821 \] - Then multiply by the area: \[ l = 228.821 \times 1.86 \times 10^{-4} \] - Finally, calculate \( 228.821 \times 1.86 \times 10^{-4} \): \[ l \approx 4.25 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m} \] 6. **Final Result**: The distance between the two electrodes is approximately: \[ l \approx 0.0425 \, \text{m} \, \text{or} \, 4.25 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{m} \]

To solve the problem of calculating the distance between two electrodes in a conductivity cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values**: - Conductance (κ) = 1.342 mho/m - Resistance (R) = 170.5 ohm - Area of the electrode (A) = 1.86 × 10^(-4) m² ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-04 [B]|23 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-05 [A]|28 Videos
  • ELECTROCHEMISTRY

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE-03|24 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY AT A GLANCE

    ALLEN|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY|472 Videos
  • HYDROCARBON

    ALLEN|Exercise MCQ|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When a solution having conductivity 1.342 xx 10^(-2)" ohm"^(-1) cm^(-1) was placed in a cell with parallel electrodes, the resistance was found to be 170.5 ohms. If the area of the electrodes is 1.86 sq. cm., find the cell constant and the distance apart of the electrodes.

The conductivity of pure water in a conductivity cell with electrodes of cross-sectional area 4cm^(2) placed at a distance 2cm apart is 8 xx 10^(-7) S cm^(-1) . Calculate. (a) The resistance of water. (b) The current that would flow through the cell under the applied potential difference of 1 volt.

The conductance of 0.0015 M aqueous solution of a weak monobasic acid was determined by using a conductivity cell consisting of platinized Pt electrodes. The distance between the electrodes is 120 cm with an area of cross-section of 1 cm^(2) . The conductance of this solution was found to be 5xx10^(-7) S . The pH of the solution is 4. Calculate the value of limiting molar conductivity.

A cell contains two hydrogen electrodes. The negative electrode is in contact with a solution of 10^(-6)M hydrogen ions. The EMF of the cell is 0.118V at 25^(@)C . Calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions at the positive electrode.

The two Pt electrodes fitted in a conductance cell are 1.5 cm apart while the cross - sectional area of each electrode is 0.75cm . What is the cell constant?

The two Pt electrodes fitted in a conductance cell are 1.5 cm apart while the cross - sectional area of each electrode is 0.75cm . What is the cell constant?

A cell contain two hydrogen electrodes. The negatove electrode is in contact with a solution of pH = 5.5 . The emf of the cell is 0.118 V at 25^(@)C . Calculate the pH of solution positive electrode. (assume pressure of H_(2) in the both electrondes = 1 bar )

What would be the equivalent conductivity of a cell in which 0.5 salt solution offers a resistance of 40 ohm whose electrodes are 2 cm apart and 5 cm^2 in area?

The molar conductivity of 0.04 M solution of MgCl_2 is 200 Scm^2mol^(-1) at 298 k. A cell with electrodes that are 2.0 cm^2 in surface area and 0.50cm apart is filled with MgCl_2 solution How much current will flow when the potential difference between the two electrodes is 5.0V?

(a). The resistance of a decinormal solution of an electrolyte in a conductivity cell was found to be 245 ohms. Calculate the equilvalet conductivity of the solution if the electrodes in the cell were 2 cm apart and each has an area of 3.5 sq. cm. (b). The conductivity of 0.001028M acetic acid is 4.95xx10^(-5)Scm^(-1) . Calculate its dissociation constant if ^^_(m)^(@) for acetic acid is 390.5Scm^(2_mol^(-1)

ALLEN-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-EXERCISE-04 [A]
  1. The sp cond of a saturated solution of AgCI at 25^(@)C after substract...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The specific conductance of a N//10 KCI solution at 18^(@)C is 1.12 xx...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. When a solution of conductanes 1.342 mho m^(-1) was placed in a conduc...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The resistance of two electrolytes X and Y ere found to be 45 and 100 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The resistance of an aqueous solution containing 0.624g of CuSO(4).5H(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Given the equivalent conductance of sodium butyrate sodium chloride an...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For 0.0128 N solution fo acetic at 25^(@)C equivalent conductance of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The specific conductance at 25^(@)C of a saturated solution of SrSO(4)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Specific conductance of pure water at 25^(@)C is 0.58 xx 10^(-7) mho c...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. How long a current of 3A has to be passed through a solution of AgNO(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 3A current was passed through an aqueous solution of an unknown salt o...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 50mL of 0.1M CuSO(4) solution is electrolysed with a current of 0.965A...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A metal is know to form fluoride MF(2). When 10A of electricity is pas...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An electric current is passed through electrolytic cells in series one...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Cd amalgam is preapred by electrolysis of a solution CdCI(2) using a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. After electrlysis of NaCI solution with inert electrodes for a certain...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. During the discharge of a lead storage battery, the density of sulphur...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The e.m.f. of the cell obtained by combining Zn and Cu electrode of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Same quantity of charge is being used to liberate iodine (at anode) an...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. 100mL CuSO(4)(aq) was electrolyzed using inert electrodes by passing 0...

    Text Solution

    |