Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Figure shows the adiabatic curve on log-...

Figure shows the adiabatic curve on log-log scale performed on a ideal gas. The gas must be:-

A

Monoatomic

B

Diatomic

C

A mixture of monoatomic and diatomic

D

A mixture of diatomic and polyatomic

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

For adiabatic process `TV^(gamma-1)` = constant
`implies log ` T + (gamma - 1) "log" V` = constant ` imlpies` slope = `-(gamma-1) = - ((5)/(10)) implies gamma = (3)/(2)`
For monoatomic gas `gamma =(5)/(3)`, " "` For diatomic gas `gamma = (7)/(5) " " "As" (7)/(5) lt gamma = (3)/(2) lt (5)/(3)`
Hence, the gas must be a mixture of monoatomic & diatomic gas.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Figure shows , the adiabatic curve on log T and log V scale performed on ideal gas . The gas is

Figure shows the adiabatic curve for n moles of an ideal gas, the bulk modulus for the gas corresponding to the point P will be

Figure shows the adiabatic curve for n moles of an ideal gas, the bulk modulus for the gas corresponding to the point P will be

Figure Shows a process ABCA performed on an ideal gas. Find the net heat given to the system during the process.

The curves A and B in the figure shown P-V graphs for an isothermal and an adiabatic process for an idea gas. The isothermal process is represented by the curve A.

The curves A and B in the figure shown P-V graphs for an isothermal and an adiabatic process for an idea gas. The isothermal process is represented by the curve A.

Which curve in figure represents the curve of ideal gas ?

Which curve in figure represents the curve of ideal gas ?

A gas behaves as an ideal gas at

During an adiabatic reversibly expansion of an ideal gas

ALLEN-GEOMETRICAL OPTICS-SOME WORKED OUT EXAMPLES
  1. A refrigerator converts 100 g of water at 25^(@)C into ice at -10^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. 5n , n and 5n moles of a monoatomic , diatomic and non-linear polyatom...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Figure shows the adiabatic curve on log-log scale performed on a ideal...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Figure demonstrates a polytropic process (i.e.PV^(n) = constant ) for ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A vessel contains 14 g (7 moles ) of hydrogen and 96 g (3moles) of oxy...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Suppose 0.5 moles of an ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion as...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The respective speeds of five molecules are 2,1.5,1.6,1.6 and 1.2 km/s...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. When water is boiled at 2 atm pressure the latent heat of vaporization...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Given T-p curve for three processes. Work done in process 1, 2 and 3 (...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Figure shows the variations of the internal energy U With density rho ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a process whose molar heat capacity...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. An irregular rod of same uniform material as shown in figure is condu...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A gas undergoes an adiabatic process in which pressure becomes ((8)/(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Following graphs shows the variation in the intensity of heat radiatio...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The temperature drop through a two layer furnace wall is 900^(@)C. Eac...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. 5g of steam at 100^(@)C is mixed with 10g of ice at 0^(@)C. Choose cor...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Water contained in a jar at room temperature (20^(@)C) is intended to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. n moles of an ideal triatomic linear gas undergoes a process in which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An ideal gas expands in such a way that PV^2 = constant throughout the...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following processes must violate the first law of thermod...

    Text Solution

    |