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A ray reflected successively from two pl...

A ray reflected successively from two plane mirrors inclined at a certain angle `(lt 90^(@))` undergoes a deviation of `300^(@)` . The number of images observable are:

A

10

B

11

C

12

D

14

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of images formed by two plane mirrors inclined at an angle, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We have two plane mirrors inclined at an angle \( \theta \) (which is less than \( 90^\circ \)). A ray of light reflects off these mirrors and undergoes a total deviation of \( 300^\circ \). 2. **Using the Deviation Formula**: The formula for the total deviation \( O \) when a ray is reflected from two mirrors is given by: \[ O = 360^\circ - 2\theta \] Here, \( O \) is the total deviation, and \( \theta \) is the angle between the two mirrors. 3. **Setting Up the Equation**: We know from the problem that the total deviation \( O \) is \( 300^\circ \). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 300^\circ = 360^\circ - 2\theta \] 4. **Solving for \( \theta \)**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \( \theta \): \[ 2\theta = 360^\circ - 300^\circ \] \[ 2\theta = 60^\circ \] \[ \theta = 30^\circ \] 5. **Calculating the Number of Images**: The number of images \( n \) formed by two mirrors inclined at an angle \( \theta \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ n = \frac{360^\circ}{\theta} - 1 \] Substituting \( \theta = 30^\circ \): \[ n = \frac{360^\circ}{30^\circ} - 1 \] \[ n = 12 - 1 \] \[ n = 11 \] 6. **Conclusion**: The number of images observable is \( 11 \). ### Final Answer: The number of images observable is **11**.

To solve the problem of finding the number of images formed by two plane mirrors inclined at an angle, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We have two plane mirrors inclined at an angle \( \theta \) (which is less than \( 90^\circ \)). A ray of light reflects off these mirrors and undergoes a total deviation of \( 300^\circ \). 2. **Using the Deviation Formula**: The formula for the total deviation \( O \) when a ray is reflected from two mirrors is given by: \[ ...
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