Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A ray of light passes through four trans...

A ray of light passes through four transparent media with refractive indices `mu_(1),mu_(2),mu_(3), and mu_(4)` as shown in figure. The surfaces of all media are paralle. If the emerent ray CD is parallel to the incident ray AB, we must have

A

`mu_(1) = mu_(2)`

B

`mu_(2) = mu_(3)`

C

`mu_(3) = mu_(4)`

D

`mu_(4) = mu_(1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Applying Snell's law at B and C ,

`mu "sin"1 ` = constant or `mu_(1) "sin" I_(B)= mu_(4) "sin" i_(C)`
But `AB || CD therefore i_(B) = i_(C) "or" mu_(1) = mu_(4)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A ray of light passes through four transpar ent media with refractive indices mu_(1),mu_(2), mu_(3) and mu_(4) as shown in figure. The surfaces of all media are parallel. If the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray, we must hav

What is the relation between the refractive indices mu,mu_(1) and mu_(2) if the behaviour of light rays is shown in Figure.

There are three optical media 1,2 and 3 with the refractive indices mu_(1) gt mu_(2) gt mu_(3) . (TIR rarr total internal reflection)

A spherical surface of radius R ssparates two media of refractive indices mu_(1) and mu_(1) as shown in figure., Where should an object be placed in medium 1 so that a real image is formed in medium 2 at the same distance?

Find the charge on the four capacirtors of capacitances 1(mu)F,2(mu)F,3(mu)F,and 4(mu)F, shown in figure.

Two light rays initially in same phase travel through two media of equal length L having refraction index mu_1 and mu_2(mu_1 gt mu_2) as shown in figure. If the wavelength of light rays in air is lamda , the phase difference of the emerging rays is given by

A thin plano-convex lens fits exactly into a thin plano-concave lens. Their plane surfaces are parallel to each other. The lenses are made of different material of refractive indices mu_(1) and mu_(2) and R is the radius of curvature of the curved surfaces of the lenses, if rays are incident parallel to principal axis on lens of refractive index.

Figure shows three transparent media of refractive indices mu_1, mu_2 and mu_3 . A point object O is placed in the medium mu_2 . If the entire medium on the right of the spherical surface has refractive index mu_1 , the image forms at O'. If this entire medium has refractive index mu_3 the image form at O''. In the situation shown

A ray of light falls on a transparent sphere with centre at C as shown in figure. The ray emerges from the sphere parallel to line AB. The refractive index of the sphere is

A ray of light falls on a transparent sphere with centre at C as shown in figure. The ray emerges from the sphere parallel to line AB. The refractive index of the sphere is

ALLEN-GEOMETRICAL OPTICS-EXERCISE-05 (B)
  1. A point source of light ,S is placed at a distance L in front of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A rectangular slab ABCD, of refractive index n1 , is immersed in water...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A ray of light passes through four transparent media with refractive i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An observer can see through a pin-hole the top end of a thin rod of...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which one of the following sperical lenses does not exhibit dispersion...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Two plane mirrors A and B are aligned parallel to each other as shown ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The size of the image of an object, which is at infinity, as formed by...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A ray of light is incident at the glass - water interface at an angle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. White light is incident on the interface of glass and air as shown in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. An equilateral prism is placed on a horizontal surface. A ray PQ is in...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A point object is placed at the center of a glass sphere of radius 6cm...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A container is filled with water (mu=1.33) upto a height of 33.25cm. A...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A convex lens is in contact with a concave lens. The magnitude of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A point object is placed at a distance of 20 cm from a thin plano-conc...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A biconvex lens of focal length f forms a circular image of radius r o...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A ray of light travelling in water is incident on its surface open to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In an experiment to determine the focal length (f) fo a concave mirror...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Two beam of red and violet color are made to pass separately through a...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A light beam is traveling from Region I to region IV (refer figure). T...

    Text Solution

    |