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A paricle performs S.H.M. with time peri...

A paricle performs `S.H.M.` with time period `T`. The time taken by the particle to move from hall the amplitude to the maximum dispalcement is `T/2`

A

`T/2`

B

`T/4`

C

`T/6`

D

`T/8`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of a particle performing Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) and find the time taken to move from half the amplitude to the maximum displacement. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding SHM**: - In SHM, the displacement \( y \) of a particle can be described by the equation: \[ y = A \sin(\omega t) \] where \( A \) is the amplitude, \( \omega \) is the angular frequency, and \( t \) is the time. 2. **Identify Maximum Displacement**: - The maximum displacement (amplitude) is \( A \). - Half the amplitude is \( \frac{A}{2} \). 3. **Finding Time for Maximum Displacement**: - At maximum displacement \( A \): \[ A = A \sin(\omega t_1) \implies \sin(\omega t_1) = 1 \implies \omega t_1 = \frac{\pi}{2} \] - Therefore, the time \( t_1 \) to reach maximum displacement is: \[ t_1 = \frac{\pi}{2\omega} \] 4. **Finding Time for Half Amplitude**: - For half the amplitude \( \frac{A}{2} \): \[ \frac{A}{2} = A \sin(\omega t_2) \implies \sin(\omega t_2) = \frac{1}{2} \] - The angle where \( \sin(\theta) = \frac{1}{2} \) is \( \frac{\pi}{6} \): \[ \omega t_2 = \frac{\pi}{6} \implies t_2 = \frac{\pi}{6\omega} \] 5. **Calculating Time Taken from Half Amplitude to Maximum Displacement**: - The time taken to move from \( \frac{A}{2} \) to \( A \) is: \[ \Delta t = t_1 - t_2 = \left(\frac{\pi}{2\omega}\right) - \left(\frac{\pi}{6\omega}\right) \] - Finding a common denominator (which is \( 6\omega \)): \[ \Delta t = \left(\frac{3\pi}{6\omega}\right) - \left(\frac{\pi}{6\omega}\right) = \frac{2\pi}{6\omega} = \frac{\pi}{3\omega} \] 6. **Relating Time to Time Period**: - The time period \( T \) is given by: \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} \] - Therefore, we can express \( \omega \) in terms of \( T \): \[ \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] - Substituting \( \omega \) back into \( \Delta t \): \[ \Delta t = \frac{\pi}{3} \cdot \frac{T}{2\pi} = \frac{T}{6} \] ### Final Answer: The time taken by the particle to move from half the amplitude to the maximum displacement is: \[ \Delta t = \frac{T}{6} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the motion of a particle performing Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) and find the time taken to move from half the amplitude to the maximum displacement. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding SHM**: - In SHM, the displacement \( y \) of a particle can be described by the equation: \[ y = A \sin(\omega t) ...
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