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Let P be an interior point of a tr...

Let P be an interior point of a triangle ABC , Let Q and R be the reflections of P in AB and AC , respectively if Q .A , R are collinear then `angle A ` equals -

A

`30^(@)`

B

`60^(@)`

C

`90^(@)`

D

`120^(@)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given geometric configuration involving triangle \(ABC\) and the interior point \(P\). Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Configuration - We have triangle \(ABC\) with point \(P\) inside it. - Points \(Q\) and \(R\) are the reflections of point \(P\) across sides \(AB\) and \(AC\), respectively. ### Step 2: Draw the Diagram - Draw triangle \(ABC\). - Mark point \(P\) inside the triangle. - Reflect point \(P\) across line \(AB\) to get point \(Q\). - Reflect point \(P\) across line \(AC\) to get point \(R\). ### Step 3: Analyze the Collinearity Condition - The problem states that points \(Q\), \(A\), and \(R\) are collinear. - For three points to be collinear, the angles formed at point \(A\) must satisfy certain conditions. ### Step 4: Use Angle Relationships - Let \( \angle PAB = \theta \) and \( \angle PAC = \phi \). - When \(P\) is reflected to \(Q\) and \(R\), the angles change: - The angle \( \angle QAB = \theta \) - The angle \( \angle RAC = \phi \) ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation - Since \(Q\), \(A\), and \(R\) are collinear, the angles around point \(A\) must sum to \(180^\circ\): \[ \angle QAP + \angle RAP = 180^\circ \] - This can be expressed as: \[ \theta + \phi + \theta + \phi = 180^\circ \] Simplifying gives: \[ 2\theta + 2\phi = 180^\circ \] Dividing by 2: \[ \theta + \phi = 90^\circ \] ### Step 6: Conclusion - The angle \(A\) in triangle \(ABC\) is given by: \[ \angle A = \theta + \phi = 90^\circ \] - Therefore, the measure of angle \(A\) is \(90^\circ\). ### Final Answer \[ \angle A = 90^\circ \] ---
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