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Starting from rest, the acceleration of a particle is a=2(t-1). The velocity of the particle at t=5s is :-

A

At `t=2 s`, the position of the particle is at `x=9m`

B

Particle acceleration at `t=2 s` is `1 m//s^(2)`

C

Particle acceleration is `1//2 m//s^(2)` through out the motion

D

Particle will never go in negative direction from it's starting position

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The correct Answer is:
To find the velocity of a particle at \( t = 5 \) seconds given that its acceleration is \( a = 2(t - 1) \) and it starts from rest, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between acceleration, velocity, and time. The acceleration \( a \) is the derivative of velocity \( v \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} \] Thus, we can express the velocity as the integral of acceleration: \[ v = \int a \, dt + C \] ### Step 2: Substitute the expression for acceleration. Given \( a = 2(t - 1) \), we substitute this into the integral: \[ v = \int 2(t - 1) \, dt + C \] ### Step 3: Perform the integration. Integrating \( 2(t - 1) \): \[ v = 2 \left( \frac{t^2}{2} - t \right) + C = t^2 - 2t + C \] ### Step 4: Determine the constant of integration \( C \). Since the particle starts from rest, we know that at \( t = 0 \), the velocity \( v = 0 \): \[ v(0) = 0^2 - 2(0) + C = 0 \implies C = 0 \] Thus, the velocity function simplifies to: \[ v = t^2 - 2t \] ### Step 5: Calculate the velocity at \( t = 5 \) seconds. Now, we substitute \( t = 5 \) into the velocity equation: \[ v(5) = 5^2 - 2(5) = 25 - 10 = 15 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Conclusion: The velocity of the particle at \( t = 5 \) seconds is \( 15 \, \text{m/s} \). ---

To find the velocity of a particle at \( t = 5 \) seconds given that its acceleration is \( a = 2(t - 1) \) and it starts from rest, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between acceleration, velocity, and time. The acceleration \( a \) is the derivative of velocity \( v \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} \] Thus, we can express the velocity as the integral of acceleration: ...
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