The temperate deciduous forest is characterised by :-

Options

A. Needle-leaf tree
B. Broad leaf tree
C. Spiny leaf tree
D. Grass land with scattered force

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Temperate Deciduous Forests**:
- Temperate deciduous forests are characterized by trees that shed their leaves seasonally. They are found in regions with a temperate climate, which means they experience distinct seasons, including a cold winter and a warm summer.

2. **Identifying Tree Types**:
- The question presents four types of trees: needle-leaf trees, broad-leaf trees, spiny-leaf trees, and grassland with scattered forests.
- Needle-leaf trees are typically found in colder, snowy regions and are adapted to handle snow.
- Broad-leaf trees, on the other hand, are more common in temperate forests and are adapted to capture sunlight effectively.

3. **Analyzing the Characteristics**:
- Temperate deciduous forests have a moderate amount of rainfall and can support a variety of plant species. The broad leaves of these trees help maximize photosynthesis in conditions where sunlight may be less abundant compared to tropical forests.

4. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**:
- Needle-leaf trees are not characteristic of temperate deciduous forests; they are more suited to colder climates.
- Spiny-leaf trees, like cacti, are adapted to arid environments and are not found in these forests.
- Grassland with scattered forests does not accurately describe the dense tree coverage typical of temperate deciduous forests.

5. **Conclusion**:
- The correct answer is broad-leaf trees, as they are the primary type of vegetation found in temperate deciduous forests.

### Final Answer:
The temperate deciduous forest is characterized by broad-leaf trees.

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