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If the nucellus cell of an Angiosperm co...

If the nucellus cell of an Angiosperm contains 24 chromosomes the number of chromosome present in pollen grain. endosperm & embryo will be

A

24, 36, 24

B

12, 36, 24

C

12, 24, 36

D

24, 12, 12

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of chromosomes present in the pollen grain, endosperm, and embryo of an angiosperm, given that the nucellus cell contains 24 chromosomes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the ploidy level of the nucellus cell:** - The nucellus cell is diploid (2n). - Given that it contains 24 chromosomes, we can express this as: \[ 2n = 24 \] 2. **Calculate the haploid number of chromosomes (n):** - To find the haploid number (n), we divide the diploid number by 2: \[ n = \frac{2n}{2} = \frac{24}{2} = 12 \] 3. **Determine the number of chromosomes in the pollen grain:** - The pollen grain is a haploid structure, meaning it contains only one set of chromosomes (n). - Therefore, the number of chromosomes in the pollen grain is: \[ \text{Pollen grain} = n = 12 \] 4. **Determine the number of chromosomes in the endosperm:** - The endosperm is a triploid structure (3n), formed from the fusion of one sperm cell with two polar nuclei during fertilization. - Thus, the number of chromosomes in the endosperm is: \[ \text{Endosperm} = 3n = 3 \times 12 = 36 \] 5. **Determine the number of chromosomes in the embryo:** - The embryo is also a diploid structure (2n), formed from the fertilization of an egg cell by a sperm cell. - Therefore, the number of chromosomes in the embryo is: \[ \text{Embryo} = 2n = 24 \] ### Final Answer: - The number of chromosomes present in the pollen grain, endosperm, and embryo is: - Pollen grain: 12 - Endosperm: 36 - Embryo: 24 Thus, the correct answer is **12, 36, 24**.
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Knowledge Check

  • The cell of endosperm have 24 chromosomes. What will be the number of chromosomes in the gametes?

    A
    8
    B
    16
    C
    23
    D
    32
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