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During germination which cell organelle ...

During germination which cell organelle converts fatty acid into soluble carbohydrate :-

A

Peroxisome

B

Glyoxysome

C

Spharerosmoe

D

Lysosome

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding which cell organelle converts fatty acids into soluble carbohydrates during germination, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Context of Germination**: During the germination of seeds, stored fats (in the form of fatty acids) need to be converted into usable forms of energy, such as carbohydrates, to support the growth of the seedling. 2. **Identify the Organelles Involved**: The options provided are: - Peroxisome - Glyoxysome - Spherosome - Lysosome 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Peroxisome**: These organelles are involved in various metabolic processes, including the breakdown of fatty acids, but they are not specifically responsible for converting fatty acids into carbohydrates during germination. - **Glyoxysome**: This is a specialized type of peroxisome found in plants. Glyoxysomes are specifically responsible for converting fatty acids into carbohydrates through a process called glyoxylate cycle, especially during seed germination. - **Spherosome**: These are involved in lipid storage but do not play a direct role in the conversion of fatty acids to carbohydrates. - **Lysosome**: Known as the "suicidal bags" of the cell, lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes for digestion but are not involved in the conversion of fatty acids into carbohydrates. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the organelle responsible for converting fatty acids into soluble carbohydrates during germination is the **Glyoxysome**. ### Final Answer: **Glyoxysome**
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