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Nucleus controls the activity of cytopla...

Nucleus controls the activity of cytoplasm by sending :-

A

Enzymes

B

c AMP

C

Hormones

D

RNA

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Nucleus controls the activity of cytoplasm by sending:", we will analyze the options provided and explain the correct answer step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Role of the Nucleus**: - The nucleus is often referred to as the control center of the cell because it houses the cell's genetic material (DNA). It plays a crucial role in regulating cellular activities. 2. **Function of DNA**: - The DNA in the nucleus contains the instructions for synthesizing proteins, which are essential for various cellular functions. 3. **Transcription Process**: - The first step in protein synthesis is transcription, where the DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. 4. **Transport of RNA**: - The nucleus has nuclear pores that allow the transport of RNA and other macromolecules into the cytoplasm. This transport is essential for the next step in protein synthesis. 5. **Translation Process**: - Once the mRNA reaches the cytoplasm, it undergoes translation, where ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and synthesize proteins based on that information. 6. **Conclusion**: - The nucleus controls the activity of the cytoplasm primarily by sending RNA (specifically mRNA), which is crucial for protein synthesis. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **RNA**. ### Answer: The nucleus controls the activity of the cytoplasm by sending **RNA**. ---
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