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Ratio of protein and lipid in the membra...

Ratio of protein and lipid in the membrane of erythrocytes of human being is :-

A

1.8

B

1.3

C

0.8

D

0.6

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the ratio of protein to lipid in the membrane of erythrocytes (red blood cells) in humans, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Composition of the Erythrocyte Membrane**: - The membrane of erythrocytes is primarily composed of proteins and lipids, along with a small percentage of oligosaccharides. 2. **Identify the Percentages of Proteins and Lipids**: - According to the information provided, the erythrocyte membrane consists of approximately: - 40% proteins - 52% lipids - 8% oligosaccharides (which we will not consider for the protein-lipid ratio) 3. **Calculate the Ratio of Proteins to Lipids**: - To find the ratio of proteins to lipids, we can express it as: \[ \text{Ratio of Protein to Lipid} = \frac{\text{Percentage of Proteins}}{\text{Percentage of Lipids}} = \frac{40}{52} \] 4. **Simplify the Ratio**: - Simplifying \( \frac{40}{52} \): \[ \frac{40 \div 4}{52 \div 4} = \frac{10}{13} \] - To convert this to a decimal for easier understanding, we can calculate: \[ \frac{10}{13} \approx 0.769 \text{ (approximately)} \] 5. **Determine the Closest Option**: - The options provided are 1.8, 1.3, 0.8, and 0.6. The calculated ratio of approximately 0.769 is closest to 0.8. 6. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the ratio of protein to lipid in the membrane of erythrocytes of human beings is approximately **0.8**.
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