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Assertion : The endomembrane system incl...

Assertion : The endomembrane system includes endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi complex, lysosmes and vacuoles.
Reason : Mitochondria, chloroplast and peroxisomes are not the part of endomembrane system because their functions are coordinated with the same.

A

If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A
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Chloroplast is the part of endomembrane system because its functions is same as the mitochondria

ER, Golgibody, Iysosome and vacuole is included in endomembrane system becaue their function are coordinated.

Consider the following statements and select the correct option (A) The endomembrane system includes plasma membrane, ER, Golgi complex, lysosomes and vacuoles (B) ER helps in the transparent of substances, synthesis of proteins, lipoproteins and glycogen (C) Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis (D) Mitochondria help in oxidative phosphorylation and generation of ATP

Consider the following statements A. In prokaryotic cells a special membranous structure formed by the extension of the plasma membrane into the cell is known as polysome B. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the major site for synthesis of glycoproteins C. RuBisCo is the most abundant protein in the whole of biospshere D. Mitochondria, chloroplasts and peroxisomes are not considered as part of endomembrane system Of the above statements

Besides the ————————, the eukaryotic cells have other membrane bound distinct structures called organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria, microbodies and vacuoles.

Assertion . Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own genome Reason . Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body are the cell organelles which have their own DNA

Consider the following statement (a) Endomembrane system includes mitochondria , chloroplast and peroxisomes (b) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is major site for synthesis of lipid (c) Rough endoplamic reticulum is actually involved in protein synthesis (d) Mitchondrial matrix possesses single cirular DNA , a few RNAs and 80 S ribosomes Of the above statements

How many statements are not incorrect ? (1) schleiden gave the cell hypothesis. (2) Golgi bodies are extensive and continuous with the outer membrane of the nucleus . (3) Endomembranous system contains vacuoles (4) Peroxisome coordinates with Golgi bodies .

Go through the following statements (i) In human beings, the membrane of the erythrocyte has approximately 52 percent lipids and 40 percent proteins (ii) Lipids are arranged within the membrane with the hydrophobic tails towards the outer side and the polar head towards the inner side. (iii) As the polar molecules cannot pass through the non- polar lipid bilayer, they require a carrier protein of the membrane to facilitate their transport across the membrane (iv) The endomembrane system includes endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, lysosomes and peroxisomes Find out the wrong peroxisomes :

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in question. Assertion: Golgi apparatus remains in close association with the endoplasmic reticulum. Reason: A number of proteins synthesised by ribosomes on the ER are modified in the cisternae of the GB before they are released from the trans face.

ALLEN-CELL BIOLOGY (CELL STRUCTURE, FUNCTION & CELL DIVISION)-EXERCISE-IV (Assertion & Reason) (Directions for Assertion & Reason questions)
  1. Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in ...

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  2. Assertion:- All the organelles of eukaryotic cells are surrounded by e...

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  3. Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in...

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  4. Assertion:- Cell wall is not only a structural component but also show...

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  5. Assertion : The endomembrane system includes endoplasmic reticulum (ER...

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  6. Assertion:- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is frequently observed in pro...

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  7. Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in ...

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  8. Assertion:- H^(+) pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml ...

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  9. Assertion:- Vacuoles are osmoregulatory components of cell. Reason:-...

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  10. Assertion:- Centrioles are essential for mintenance of confinuity of c...

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  11. Assertion:- Macromolecules are able to move through pores. Reason:-...

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  12. A:centriole does not form any compartment in a cell ltBRgtR: centriole...

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  13. Assertion:- A single human cell has approximately two meter long threa...

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  14. Assertion:- All eukaryotic cells are not identical. Reason:- Centrio...

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  15. Assertion:- Eukaryotic ribosomes are 80 S type. 'S' indirectly measu...

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  16. Assertion: Mitochondria are considered as prokaryotic endosymbiont of...

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  17. Assertion: Nucleus controls the metabolic activities of cytoplasm. R...

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  18. Assertion: Peroxysomes are called as suicidal bag. Reason: Peroxysom...

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  19. Assertion: Chloroplasts are known as semiautonomus cell organelle. R...

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  20. Assertion:- Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis. Reason:- Th...

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