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Which type of chromosome is present in t...

Which type of chromosome is present in the prophase of cell cycle?

A

2 chromatid

B

1 chromatid

C

4 chromatid

D

8 chromatid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Which type of chromosome is present in the prophase of the cell cycle?", we will analyze the characteristics of chromosomes during the prophase stage. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chromosome Structure**: - Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins and exist in a condensed form during cell division. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids joined at a region called the centromere. 2. **Identifying the Stage**: - Prophase is the first stage of cell division (both mitosis and meiosis). During this stage, chromosomes condense and become visible under a microscope. 3. **Chromatid Count in Prophase**: - In prophase, each chromosome is made up of two sister chromatids. This means that if we consider the total number of chromosomes, each one will have two chromatids. 4. **Applying the Knowledge to the Question**: - The question asks for the type of chromosome present in prophase. Since each chromosome consists of two chromatids, the answer is "2 chromatid". 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is "2 chromatid". ### Final Answer: **2 chromatid** ---
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ALLEN-CELL BIOLOGY (CELL STRUCTURE, FUNCTION & CELL DIVISION)-EXERCISE-IV (Directions for Assertion & Reason questions)
  1. Which type of chromosome is present in the prophase of cell cycle?

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  2. Assertion :- Cells in quiscent stage (G(0)) are metabolically inactive...

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  3. Assertion :- Disappearance of nuclear membrane is generally essential ...

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  4. Assertion :- Morphology of chromosomes is most studied during metaphas...

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  5. Assertion :- Kinetochore is essential for cell division. Reason :- K...

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  6. Assertion :- In anaphase number of chromosomes get doubled. Durring ...

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  7. Assertion :- In plant cells cell plate method is found for cytokinesis...

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  8. Assertion :- Cell growth results into division Reason :- Cell growth...

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  9. Assertion :- Zygotene is charactersed by formation of synaptonemal co...

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  10. Assertion :- Telophase leads to formation of diad of cells. Reason :...

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  11. Assertion :- Each chromatid is attached with two spindle fibres during...

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  12. Assertion :- In higher plants, the mitosis is termed as anastral mitos...

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  13. Assertion : Replication of DNA not occurs during interkinesis. Reaso...

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  14. Assertion : Meiosis is also known as reduction division. Reason : Me...

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  15. Assertion : Meiosis produces four genetically dissimilar cells. Reas...

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  16. [A] : Crossing over takes place during pachytene stage . [R] : It is...

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  17. Assertion :- Yeast can progress through the cell cycle in only about 9...

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  18. Assertion :- During S-phase, amount of DNA per cell doubles. Reason ...

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  19. Assertion :- M-phase is the most dramatic period of the cell cycle. ...

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  20. Assertion : Small cells are metabolically less active Reason : K.I. ...

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