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How many chromosome shall be present in ...

How many chromosome shall be present in a diploid cell at mitotic anaphase if its egg cell has ten chromosome :-

A

10 (Ten)

B

20(Twenty)

C

30(Thirty)

D

40(Forty)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of how many chromosomes are present in a diploid cell at mitotic anaphase if its egg cell has ten chromosomes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Chromosome Number in Egg Cells**: - The question states that the egg cell has 10 chromosomes. In humans and many organisms, egg cells are haploid (n), meaning they contain half the number of chromosomes found in diploid cells. 2. **Determine the Diploid Number**: - Since the egg cell is haploid and has 10 chromosomes, the diploid number (2n) can be calculated as: \[ \text{Diploid number} = 2 \times \text{Haploid number} = 2 \times 10 = 20 \] - Therefore, the diploid cell has 20 chromosomes. 3. **Understand Mitosis and Anaphase**: - During mitosis, specifically in the anaphase stage, the chromosomes are separated and pulled towards opposite poles of the cell. However, the total number of chromosomes remains the same as in the diploid cell. 4. **Count Chromosomes at Anaphase**: - At anaphase, the chromosomes are still counted as a total number. Since the diploid cell started with 20 chromosomes, even during anaphase, the total number of chromosomes remains 20. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the number of chromosomes present in a diploid cell at mitotic anaphase is 20. ### Final Answer: The number of chromosomes present in a diploid cell at mitotic anaphase is **20** (Option B).
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ALLEN-CELL BIOLOGY (CELL STRUCTURE, FUNCTION & CELL DIVISION)-EXERCISE-I (Conceptual Questions)
  1. Which does not occurs in prophase?

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  2. In which stage of cell division, number of chromosomes best counted:-

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  3. How many chromosome shall be present in a diploid cell at mitotic anap...

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  4. Chromosome exhibit high level of coiling at which phase of karyokinesi...

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  5. Bouquet stage shows convergence of chromosomal ends towards centriole ...

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  6. At anaphase -II of meiosis each chromosome contains:-

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  7. At which stage in meiosis the chromosomes split into chromatids and mo...

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  8. In Anaphase-I each chromosme composed of :-

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  9. Gap between division phase and start of DNA-replication is called :-

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  10. In meiosis, centromere divides during

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  11. In mitosis, nuclear envelope and nucleolus disappear during

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  12. In cell cycle, which stage is also called resting phase ??

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  13. Separation of homologous chromosomes during Anaphase -I is called:-

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  14. During cell division, spindle fibers attach to which part of chromosom...

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  15. Diakinesis represents :-

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  16. Synnaptonemal complex is characteristic of :-

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  17. During which stage a diploid cell becomes tetraploid in mitosis:-

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  18. Division of centromere occurs in :-

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  19. Each chromosome composed of one chromatid in:-

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  20. If the number of bivalents are 8 in metaphase - I, what shall be the n...

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