Hearing apparatus located on basilar membrane is

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Organ of Hearing**: The ear is the organ responsible for the sense of hearing and maintaining body equilibrium.

2. **Understand the Structure of the Ear**: The ear consists of three main parts:
- Outer Ear
- Middle Ear
- Inner Ear

3. **Focus on the Inner Ear**: The inner ear contains a spirally coiled structure known as the cochlea, which plays a crucial role in hearing.

4. **Examine the Cochlea**: The cochlea has three compartments:
- Scala Vestibuli (upper compartment)
- Scala Media (middle compartment)
- Scala Tympani (lower compartment)

5. **Locate the Hearing Apparatus**: Within the scala media, there is a specialized structure called the organ of Corti (also spelled as "organ of Cauti" in the transcript).

6. **Identify the Components of the Organ of Corti**: The organ of Corti contains hair cells, which are sensory neurons. The axons of these hair cells form the auditory nerve.

7. **Connect to the Brain**: The auditory nerve transmits signals to the auditory cortex of the brain, allowing us to perceive sound.

8. **Conclusion**: The hearing apparatus located on the basilar membrane of the cochlea is called the organ of Corti.

**Final Answer**: The hearing apparatus located on the basilar membrane is called the organ of Corti.

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