Who gave the theory of Genetic equlibrium ?

Options

A. Lamarck
B. Hugo de Vries
C. Hardy-Weinberg
D. Darwin

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the scientist who proposed the theory of genetic equilibrium.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Lamarck**: He is known for the theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics, which is not related to genetic equilibrium.
- **Yugo de Vries**: He proposed the mutation theory, which focuses on changes in genes and how they lead to variations in organisms. This is also not related to genetic equilibrium.
- **Hardy-Winberg**: This is the correct answer. The Hardy-Weinberg principle describes how genetic variations remain constant in a population from one generation to the next under certain conditions, thus establishing the concept of genetic equilibrium.
- **Darwin**: He is known for his theory of natural selection, which explains how species evolve over time but does not specifically address genetic equilibrium.

3. **Conclusion**: The scientist who gave the theory of genetic equilibrium is Hardy-Winberg.

**Final Answer**: Hardy-Winberg.

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